How to Claim Flight Delay Compensation: A 2024 Guide

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Sunny Yadav updated on 4 October 2024

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Flight delays are frustrating, especially when they derail your plans. But did you know you could be entitled to claim flight delay compensation?

Under Canada’s Air Passenger Protection Regulations (APPR), you can claim compensation for disruptions caused by the airline. In this guide, we’ll show you how to claim flight delay compensation, the documents you require, the time it takes, and more.

We also explore travel insurance options that can save you money and hassle during unexpected delays.

Flight Delay Compensation: 5 Key Takeaways

  1. You Have Rights: For delays over 3 hours, you’re entitled to compensation.
  2. Claim Amount: You can get up to $1,000 depending on the delay.
  3. Keep Records: Save your boarding pass, flight details, and expense receipts.
  4. Submit Your Claim: File it directly on the airline’s website.
  5. Get a Response: The airline must reply within 30 days.
  6. Escalate If Needed: Reach out to the CTA if your claim is denied.

What is flight delay compensation?

Flight Delay Compensation is a form of reimbursement that airlines may owe to passengers when their flights are delayed beyond a specified time frame due to circumstances within the airline's control.

Governed by the APPR in Canada, this compensation aims to safeguard travellers' rights by providing financial relief when disruptions occur. Passengers may be entitled to various compensation amounts depending on the length of the delay and the distance of the flight. 

For instance, delays of three hours or more can result in compensation ranging from $400 for shorter flights to up to $1,000 for longer international flights.

To qualify for flight delay compensation, you must demonstrate that the delay was caused by factors the airline could have managed, such as staffing shortages or technical issues. However, delays attributed to extraordinary circumstances — like severe weather, natural disasters, or air traffic control interventions — typically do not qualify for compensation.

Good to know

But did you know? While compensation can provide relief, it doesn’t cover all the expenses and inconveniences caused by a delay. This is where travel insurance can make a real difference. Many plans cover costs related to flight delays, cancellations, and other unexpected disruptions. To ensure you’re fully protected, explore the best travel insurance options using our free tool below.

Compare the best travel insurance plans on the market!

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How much can you get as flight delay compensation?

The amount of flight delay compensation in Canada varies depending on the length of the delay and the distance of the flight, as outlined in the APPR.

Here are the compensation amounts based on different scenarios:

Delay DurationFlight TypeCompensation Amount
3 to 6 Hours
Short-haul flights (under 1,500 km)Up to $400 CAD
Medium-haul flights (1,500 to 3,500 km)
Up to $400 CAD
Long-haul flights (over 3,500 km)
Up to $600 CAD
6 to 9 Hours
Short-haul flightsUp to $700 CAD
Medium-haul flights
Up to $700 CAD
Long-haul flights
Up to $800 CAD
9 Hours or More
Short-haul flightsUp to $1,000 CAD
Medium-haul flights
Up to $1,000 CAD
Long-haul flights
Up to $1,000 CAD
Flight delay compensation amount

Remember, compensation is applicable only if the delay is caused by reasons within the airline's control, such as maintenance issues or staffing problems. Delays due to extraordinary circumstances (e.g., severe weather or security threats) do not qualify for compensation.

Also, passengers must file a claim with the airline, providing relevant documentation like boarding passes and receipts for any additional expenses incurred due to the delay.

Good to know

Did you know? Many credit cards offer built-in flight delay coverage. Cards like the American Express Platinum, TD First Class Travel Visa, and Scotiabank Passport Visa can cover costs for meals, accommodation, and more during delays. Check out our free tool HelloCard to see the credit card travel insurance benefits your card offers.

How to claim flight delay compensation

Claiming flight delay compensation involves a few key steps that ensure you effectively navigate the process and maximize your chances of receiving the compensation you deserve.

Here’s a general overview of the process:

  1. Know your rights: Familiarize yourself with the APPR in Canada. Understand the eligibility criteria for compensation, including the specific circumstances under which you may claim.
  2. Gather documentation: Collect all necessary documents, including your flight confirmation, boarding passes, and any receipts for additional expenses incurred due to the delay. This documentation will support your claim.
  3. Contact the airline: Reach out to the airline’s customer service department. You can usually do this via their official website, by phone, or through their mobile app. When you contact them, be prepared to provide your flight details and explain your situation.
  4. Submit a claim: Many airlines have specific procedures for submitting compensation claims. Follow the airline's guidelines, which may involve filling out an online form or sending a written request via email or postal mail. Include all relevant documentation with your claim.
  5. Follow-up: After submitting your claim, keep a record of all communications with the airline. If you do not receive a response within a reasonable timeframe (typically 30 days), follow up to check the status of your claim.
  6. Escalate if necessary: If your claim is denied or not responded to adequately, you can escalate the matter. It may involve contacting the Canadian Transportation Agency (CTA) or seeking legal advice for further assistance.

Specific Airline Compensation Claims

  • From Air Canada: To claim compensation from Air Canada, you should check their eligibility under the APPR. You can submit a claim directly through Air Canada’s website or contact their customer service for guidance.
  • From Lufthansa: Passengers travelling with Lufthansa can file a claim for flight delay compensation through the airline's website. Lufthansa provides a dedicated form for passengers to complete, requiring details about the flight and the reason for the delay. 
  • From Air India: To claim compensation from Air India, check the airline's website for their specific claims process. Typically, claims can be submitted online or through customer service.
  • From British Airways: British Airways allows you to claim compensation for flight delays via their official website. You can fill out a compensation form online.
  • From American Airlines: To claim compensation from American Airlines, visit the airline's website and check their claims process. Typically, claims can be submitted online.

For each airline, you will have to provide relevant documentation, including flight details and any receipts for expenses incurred during the delay.

While pursuing flight delay compensation is a great way to recover some costs, it’s not always a guarantee, and it may not cover all your additional expenses. That’s why having travel insurance is essential. The right plan can protect you from unexpected costs due to delays, cancellations, and more. Check out the best travel insurance options using our free tool below and travel with peace of mind!

Compare the best travel insurance plans on the market!

Get a quote

How long does it take to get flight delay compensation?

The time it takes to receive flight delay compensation can vary based on several factors, including the airline's processing time and the complexity of your claim. Here’s a general timeline for what you can expect:

  • Claim submission: After submitting your claim, it usually takes the airline a few days to acknowledge receipt. Many airlines provide a confirmation email or message indicating they have received your request.
  • Processing time: Most airlines aim to process claims within 30 days. However, some may take longer, especially during busy travel seasons or if there are many claims to review. If your claim involves complicated circumstances (e.g., multiple delays or extensive documentation), it may take longer to assess. In these cases, expect a response within 60 days or more.
  • Payment time: Once your claim is approved, the time to receive compensation can vary based on the payment method.
    • If compensation is issued via bank transfer or credit card, you may see the funds in your account within a few days to a couple of weeks.
    • If the airline issues a physical check or travel voucher, this may take longer due to mailing times, potentially extending the wait to several weeks.

Do travel insurance policies cover flight delays?

Travel insurance policies may provide coverage for flight delays, but the specifics can vary significantly between different policies and insurance providers. Here are some key points to consider:

Trip interruption and delay coverage: Many travel insurance policies include trip interruption or delay coverage, which compensates you for additional expenses incurred due to a flight delay.

This can include:

  • Meals
  • Accommodation (if you need to stay overnight due to the delay)
  • Transportation costs

Eligibility: To be eligible for coverage, the flight delay typically must meet certain criteria, such as a minimum delay duration (often 3-12 hours) and must be due to covered reasons, such as:

  • Severe weather
  • Mechanical issues with the aircraft
  • Airline-related operational issues

Exclusions: Not all delays may be covered. Common exclusions might include:

  • Delays caused by your actions (e.g., arriving late at the airport)
  • Delays due to extraordinary circumstances, such as natural disasters or political unrest, depending on the policy.

Claim process: If you experience a flight delay and have travel insurance, you’ll typically need to provide documentation to support your claim. This may include:

  • Proof of the delay (like notifications from the airline)
  • Receipts for any expenses incurred as a result of the delay

While travel insurance can provide coverage for flight delays, you should read the policy details carefully to understand what is covered and any limitations that may apply.

How much can you get as flight delay compensation from travel insurance?

Flight delay compensation from travel insurance can vary significantly depending on the provider and the specifics of your policy. Generally, compensation covers expenses like meals, accommodations, and transportation during extended delays.

How Much Can You Get?

  1. Allianz Travel Insurance: Up to $500 for delays over 4 hours, covering meals, hotel stays, and transport​.
  2. Blue Cross Travel Insurance: Monetary compensation up to $200 CAD per policy and up to $1,000 CAD annually for delays of 3 hours or more.
  3. Manulife Travel Insurance: Reimburses up to $500 CAD for delays exceeding 4 hours, covering meals and accommodations​.
  4. TuGo Travel Insurance: Offers up to $1,000 CAD for expenses incurred due to delays over 4 hours.

Each policy has specific terms and conditions, so it’s essential to review your policy details for exact compensation limits.

If flight delays are a significant concern for your trip, consider discussing your needs with an insurance agent to ensure you choose a policy that meets your requirements. You can also use our comparator below to explore the best travel insurance options in Canada and get free personalized quotes in seconds.

Compare the best travel insurance plans on the market!

Get a quote

FAQs on how to claim flight delay compensation

How to claim flight delay compensation from Air Canada?

Submit a claim via Air Canada’s customer care page. Make sure to include your flight number and delay details. The airline must respond within 30 days​. You can get compensation up to $1,000 for delays over 3 hours due to airline control. Meanwhile, you can get a refund or rebooking for longer delays.

How to claim flight delay compensation from Flybe?

Claims can be made through Flybe’s official website under the compensation section. Submit details like your boarding pass, flight number, and reason for delay. Eligible passengers can receive up to £250 for delays over 3 hours on applicable routes.

How to claim flight delay compensation from Air India?

File a claim through Air India’s customer care portal. Make sure to include receipts for any additional costs incurred during the delay. The compensation varies; generally up to $500 for long delays or cancellations.

How to claim American Airlines flight delay compensation?

Submit claims on the American Airlines website. Ensure you provide your booking reference, receipts, and other relevant information to support your claim. Typically, you can get compensation of up to $700 for delays exceeding 3 hours due to factors under airline control.

How to claim flight delay compensation from Lufthansa?

File a claim using Lufthansa’s online compensation form. Depending on the circumstances, you have up to 3 years to submit a claim. You can get compensation of up to €600 for delays over 3 hours on flights to/from Canada based on EU regulations.

How to claim flight delay compensation from British Airways

Use their compensation form on the British Airways website. Include your ticket details and documentation of the delay. You can get compensation of up to €600 for delays over 3 hours for flights impacted by the airline.

How long do I have to claim flight delay compensation?

In most cases, you have up to 1 year to file a claim under Canadian regulations, but some airlines like Lufthansa may allow up to 3 years.

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Sunny Yadav Copywriter
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Sunny has over six years of experience curating engaging content spanning across industries. Specifically in finance, his expertise is insurance reviews and lending and investment topics.